Vibration Training for Weight Loss

by Lloyd Shaw

Manufacturers claim Whole Body Vibration can lead to fat burning and weight loss. How does this work? Is there any evidence of this?

Energy In vs Energy Out

All activation of muscles burn calories - the question really is how much does Vibration Training burn - and will it actually make a difference?Usually this could be measured with the simple method of CO2 emissions, as with cardio sessions (aerobic , “to burn with oxygen”). However, as any health professional will tell you, there is more than one way to burn calories.

Resistance Training

Resistance training (becoming popular in the 1970s) proved beyond a doubt (and yes there where doubters in the medical industry), that changing your BMR (resting metabolic rate) through increased protein mass with anaerobic workouts worked just as well - and in some cases - better than aerobic means.

Even though the results where obvious, no tests to date can measure the calorie burning process of the anaerobic workout.

This of course in no way replaced a cardio workout, as the cardio system is self contained and needs more than just a raised BMR to stay healthy. But it did indicate that running around in circles was not the complete
answer either.

During this same period “body composition and BMR ” was seen as a more accurate replacement by medical science from the older BMI system used to gauge obesity. Times were changing. Short history lesson over.

Vibration Training

All vibration platforms will cause an “involuntary” reflex to occur. Compare this with a “voluntary reflex”. During a voluntary reflex - as in thinking and then moving (e.g. running, weight-lifting, etc.) - only approx 30% of your muscle cells are recruited. You body leaves the rest untouched for any “fight or flight” action (although sprinting may recruit a higher % in short bursts).

During the involuntary rebalancing responses (caused by most platforms) almost 100% of your muscle cells are recruited as the body does in a way think it is being “attacked” (as falling over would cause injury) and will not conserve energy by limiting cell function.

Keep in mind that re-balancing is an exact bio-mechanical response. If someone pushes you - you match the pushers strength exactly to regain balance. Push back too hard and you fall forward; too little and you fall backward.

So how hard you are “pushed” will by design, change how much energy is expended during the movement. These rebalancing responses work up to about 50hz (movements per sec) after that they stop trying.

So there are a few ways to expend energy through contact with a Vibration Training platform.

Some are:

The Influence of The Vibration Machine Design

One end of the spectrum would be simple “stimulation” (more akin to light aerobic work done on a lighter mass model) This would stop burning energy the moment the movement stopped. Good for beginners and therapy.

The more advanced response would be true “activation” (an anaerobic response) which would cause micro-tears in the muscles, leading to the healing cycle resistance trainers try hard to induce.

This in turn has a hormonal effect causing your protein mass to increase which naturally raises your BMR. The aim of which is to burn more calories while resting.

As a result your body fat percentage will change. By how much also depends on diet and combining it with a little cardio.

Keep in mind that the above theory is already used in effective training with rebalancing balls in gym training sessions. The above is only a mechanical version.

How Many Calories?

To instigate feedback from this article - I would like to form a discussion around projected calorie burn rates - both short term (on the plate) and long term (at recovery stage).

These are the figures you have to play with from a middle of the range product.

Discussion

I believe we are the first to broach this subject openly so please feel free to put your two cents worth in. But also keep in the spirit of the conversation and do your best to articulate the reasons behind all pro’s and con’s.

This is a place for information to be traded - not ignorance or insults.

Categories: Experiences, Health, Questions and Answers
Written by Lloyd Shaw on January 1st, 2007

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Before asking an unrelated question - take a look at the Beginner's Guide to WBV.